While a detailed body of research on this species exists, additional field studies and research are underway to better understand the needs of hatchling and juvenile snakes, as well as the conditions for den sites. Timber rattlesnakes are viviparous, meaning they give birth to live young. [41] The primary foods by genera of timber rattlesnakes were as follows: Peromyscus (33.3%), Microtus (10.9%), Tamias (qv) (10.6%), Sylvilagus (10.4%), Sigmodon (5.3%) and Sciurus (4.2%). As one of the most dangerous animals in the eastern U.S, timber rattlesnakes are to be respected. [29] Early settlers were afraid of the snake, as its population was widespread throughout the state. The other is black and will be darker overall with black or dark background and black head. There are at least 30 different types of snakes that live in Nebraska. [45] Type B is hemorrhagic and proteolytic, and is found consistently in the north and in parts of the southeast. Ovoviviparity is fairly rare in the animal kingdom and its a trait that rattlesnakes share with only a small number of amphibians, insects, and other reptiles. [13] Large specimens can reportedly weigh as much as 4.5kg (9.9lb). Average number of ventrals in males (163.6 3.3, 154-173, n . The sound serves as a warning before thesnake strikes. There are 3 subfamilies within the family Viperidae: The rattlesnakes are all part of the family Crotalinae, which also contains other snake types such as the lanceheads and Asian pit vipers. Diet and Foraging Behaviors of Timber Rattlesnakes, Crotalus horridus, in Eastern Virginia. 2| A Rattlesnakes Rattle Is a Hollow Structure Made from Keratin, 3| Rattlesnakes Can Sense the Body Heat of Their Prey, 4| Rattlesnake Babies are Called Snakelets, 5| Fatal Rattlesnake Bites Arent Common in North America. With both snakes being a part of the rattlesnake family, they have rattles on the end of their tail. The Mojave rattlesnake also boasts two or three large scales between the eyes, near the . The general rule is that Western Diamondback Rattlesnakes have a banding on the tail in a roughly 1:1 ratio of white to black, while Mojave Rattlesnakes tend to have tail banding at 2:1 white to black. The timber rattlesnake and the eastern diamondback are both vipers of the family Viperidae. Usually, the first supralabial scale is in broad contact with the prenasal scale, although slightly to moderately separated along its posteroventral margin by the most anterior prefoveals. Ventrally, they are yellowish, uniform, or marked with black. [CDATA[/* >